Provides an overview of American Sign Language (ASL) fingerspelling techniques and numbering skills, focusing on improving students’ receptive and expressive skills so that students will be able to communicate with speed, dexterity and clarity.
Goals, Topics, and Objectives
ASL-135 is designed to enable students to improve their fluency and clarity in receptive and expressive fingerspelling and numbering skills.
- Uses of fingerspelling and numbering
- Terminology
- Warm-up exercises
- Hand, arm, and wrist positions
- American manual alphabet
- Multiple-letter words and syllable groups
- Letter position
- Commonly-used fingerspelled words, acronyms, abbreviations, and loan signs
- Clarity, accuracy, and fluidity
- Numbering systems
- Facial focus
- Receptive techniques
- Contextual clues
- Mouthing fingerspelled words
- Differences between Deaf and hearing communities
- Identify the various uses of fingerspelling and numbering conventions in American Sign Language (ASL)
- Demonstrate an understanding of appropriate terminology associated with fingerspelling and numbering
- Perform warm-up exercises to relax muscles and prevent stress to the hands, wrists, and arms
- Demonstrate the appropriate hand, arm, and wrist position for clear fingerspelling
- Recognize and articulate all the letters of the American manual alphabet clearly and accurately with regard to letter formation, palm orientation and hand position
- Recognize and read words of three to four letters (rather than individual letters)
- Recognize words or word groups by their configuration, context, or visible letters in initial, middle and/or final position
- Recognize and articulate commonly-used fingerspelled words, acronyms, abbreviations, and loan signs
- Fingerspell words, numbers and loan signs clearly and accurately in regard to articulation, rate of transition from letter to letter, word configuration and distinction between words, moving from one letter to the next in a rhythmic fashion without extraneous movements
- Recognize common ASL number systems, and identify what types of numbers are represented by different locations, palm orientations, and movements
- Recognize fingerspelled words, word groups or numbers while eyes are focused on the signer’s face, utilizing peripheral vision to allow for input from non-manual markers, speech-reading techniques, and speaker affect as well as from fingerspelling
- Employ various receptive fingerspelling techniques, such as prediction skills, word patterns, rhythm and phrasing
- Demonstrate the ability to incorporate contextual clues to aid in closure when letters or words are missed or not clearly fingerspelled
- Demonstrate the ability to simultaneously, without voice, mouth fingerspelled words
- Analyze differences between the Deaf culture/community and the hearing culture/community
Note: A grade of C- is not transferrable and is not accepted by some programs at HFC.
Assessment and Requirements
Assessment of academic achievement will be identified and implemented by the class instructor. Methods will include, but not be limited to:
- Participation
- Weekly/regular quizzes
- Homework assignments
- Chapter/unit tests
- Oral/receptive-expressive exam(s)
- Midterm/final exam
All sections of this level will use a textbook (and any accompanying materials) selected by the course coordinator and approved by the World Languages Committee.
Outcomes
- Humanities and Fine Arts
- Category 5: Humanities and Fine Arts