Introduces the field of physical therapy. Discusses the roles of various health professionals, the concept of the rehab team, the history and scope of physical therapy, legal and ethical issues related to communication and the practice of physical therapy, and organizational structures of various types of physical therapy facilities. Also covers the role of the Physical Therapist Assistant (PTA), various methods of documentation used in physical therapy, and the structure and function of the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA). Examines current issues and trends in physical therapy and the Guide to Physical Therapy Practice.
Goals, Topics, and Objectives
- History and Scope of Physical Therapy Practice
- Professional Roles in Health/Care Rehabilitation Team
- Role of The PTA
- Guide to Physical Therapy Practice
- APTA / Michigan Physical Therapy Association (MPTA)
- Cultural Competence in Health Care
- Ethical and Legal Issues in Physical Therapy
- Reimbursement in Physical Therapy
- Communication
- Teaching and Learning in Physical Therapy
- Documentation
- Laws, Regulations, and Policies
- Research and Evidence Based Practice
- Outline important events in the history and development of the scope of physical therapy practice, specifically the PTA.
- Describe the structure and function of the APTA.
- Identify the role of the Physical Therapist (PT), PTA, and other members of the health care team and define their areas of responsibility utilizing the APTA Standards of Practice.
- Differentiate between state regulations of both the PT and the PTA.
- Explain the general organizational structure of a physical therapy department.
- Identify the various settings where PT’s and PTA’s work.
- Discuss and identify medical ethics and biomedical ethical principles in health care.
- Be able to identify unethical behavior.
- Explain the guide for conduct that PTA’s are morally bound to follow.
- Demonstrate good verbal, nonverbal, and written communication skills and describe the significance of effective communication.
- Describe the purpose of medical records and legal issues related to their use.
- Differentiate between the various types of documentation used in physical therapy practice.
- Describe the various components in The Guide to PT Practice.
- Describe the current advocacy issues related to the physical therapy profession.
- Explain the difference between the types of insurance coverage for physical therapy services.
- Identify the role of the PTA in obtaining insurance reimbursement, quality assurance, and supervision.
- Explain the standards of billing and coding practices used in physical therapy services.
- Demonstrate awareness of components of culture and belief systems relative to self and others.
- Recognize the importance of understanding self and issues of personal biases and influences that affect self.
- Identify specific laws, regulations, and policies related to the practice of physical therapy.
- Access research literature from various sources, both print and electronic, and discuss the main elements of a research study.
- Explain different research methodology, levels of evidence, and measurement science including reliability and validity.
- Identify types of abuse and identify the appropriate authorities in which to report suspected abuse cases.
- Describe the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health.
- Identify statements of impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions.
- Define the terms diversity, equity, and inclusion.
- Identify the social determinants of health that affect patient/client management in physical therapy.
Assessment and Requirements
Students will be assessed through a series of quizzes, written midterm, written final exam, written assignments, presentations, discussions, and group activities.